Are you prepared for Y2.01K?

Y2.01K Checklist for survival

The year 2010 bug arose from the fact that most old mainframe computers from the early 2000s still running keep track only of the last three digits of the year. The computer assumes the first three digits are 2 and 0 and 0. To the computer, 2009 is just 9. That means the computer will interpret 10 not as 2010 but as 2000, throwing the date calculation off by 10 years.

Because it is impossible to foresee exactly what problems will have to be dealt with at the turn of the decade, the American Red Cross has developed a checklist to help everyone handle Y2.01K in the best fashion possible:

Because many types of electrical equipment have embedded chips in them that control vital operations, the American Red Cross suggests that you first "check with manufacturers of any essential computer-controlled electronic equipment in your home to see if that equipment may be affected." This includes garage door openers, electronic locks, consumer electronics, security and fire systems, appliances and programmable thermostats.

If the equipment will be affected, it should be dealt with according to the manufacturer's instructions. The second thing the organization suggests is to stock disaster supplies for yourself and all who live with you. This will include nonperishable foods and water as well as an adequate supply of non-prescription and prescription drugs that you and your household regularly use.

"At least a gallon [approximately 4 -liters] of water per person per day to drink and a gallon per person per day for hygienic purposes should be stored," suggested Christopher -Thomas, a spokesperson for the American Red Cross.

Because computer systems may fail at banks, the American Red Cross suggests that you keep extra cash on hand as well in a safe place. "Withdraw your money from your bank in small amounts well in advance of 12/31/09 to avoid long lines at the bank at the last minute," the Red Cross said.

A few days or so before 12/31/09, the American Red Cross also suggests filling your gas tank. However, you should keep in mind that your car may have embedded chips that control vital functions such as power brakes, power steering, electronic fuel injection and other functions.

In case power fails in your area, the American Red Cross says that it would be wise to have alternative cooking methods planned. However, "We recommend you don't use camp stoves inside the house because this is how many fires start," Thomas said.

If power goes out, so may the heat. Having extra blankets, coats, hats, gloves and other articles of warm clothing will be a must since the Y2.01K problem will happen during the heart of the winter season. If lights go out due to power failures, flashlights--not candles--should be used for lighting purposes. Make sure you have a good supply of fresh batteries as well.

Last but not least, the American Red Cross asks that you check with local emergency service providers to see if more information is available on how your community will be handling the Y2.01K problem. No matter how serious Y2.01K may be, Thomas believes that everyone should be prepared. "We have to be prepared for the possibility (of a disaster)," said Thomas. "And the American Red Cross--though hoping for the best--is prepared for the worst."